Alt\u0131n; tarih boyunca g\u00fcc\u00fcn ve zenginli\u011fin (egemenli\u011fin) simgesi olmu\u015ftur. Ticari piyasada mal bedeli olan ilk de\u011fi\u015fim arac\u0131d\u0131r. Yani ilk parad\u0131r. Devlet hazinelerinin g\u00fcc\u00fc her daim kasas\u0131ndaki mevcut alt\u0131n stokuyla belirlenir. Paran\u0131n tedav\u00fclde ki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Gerek ulusal, gerekse uluslararas\u0131 kredilerin kontr-garantisidir.<\/p>\n
19\u2019 cu yy sonlar\u0131nda orta ve g\u00fcney Avrupa’da \u015firketler aras\u0131 rekabet in doru\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, borsadaki s\u0131k\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in \u015firketler deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yollarla elde ettikleri gelirlerini y\u00fcksek k\u00e2r istatistikleri ile portf\u00f6y tahtalar\u0131na abart\u0131l\u0131 yans\u0131tmalar\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00e7ok \u015firketin iflas\u0131na yol a\u00e7mas\u0131 sonucu \u00fclkeler aras\u0131 sava\u015flar ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz oldu.<\/p>\n
Bu rekabet asl\u0131nda kapitalist \u00fclkelerin deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 (koloniler de) pazar sava\u015f\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Alman ve Hollandal\u0131 \u015firketlerin rekabetine dayanamayan \u0130ngiliz \u015firketleri onlar\u0131n \u00f6nceden ele ge\u00e7irdikleri egemenlik alanlar\u0131na sald\u0131rd\u0131lar. G\u00fcney Afrika’da ki BOER sava\u015flar\u0131 bunun en basit \u00f6rne\u011fidir.<\/p>\n
Camptown b\u00f6lgesinde alt\u0131n madenlerini ele ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in Hollanda-Alman ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130ngilizler var g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle sald\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
\u0130kinci Boer sava\u015f\u0131 (1899-1901) \u0130ngiltere’nin zaferiyle sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Y\u00fczbinlerce yerlinin katledilmesi zalim s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeciler i\u00e7in bir\u015fey ifade etmiyordu. Sonucta alt\u0131n madenleri \u0130ngiliz \u015firketleri ne kald\u0131. Sava\u015ftan sonra \u0130ngiliz \u015firketleri karlar\u0131n\u0131 devasa rakamlarla borsaya yans\u0131tarak d\u00fcnyadaki \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcklerini ilan ettiler.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fte tam da bu d\u00f6nem \u0130ngiliz ekonomist JOHN ATK\u0130NSON HOBSON \u00fcnl\u00fc eseri olan KAP\u0130TAL\u0130ZM\u0130N SON EVRES\u0130 EMPERYAL\u0130ZM eserini yay\u0131nlad\u0131.(1902).Bu eser en \u00e7ok Lenin taraf\u0131ndan incelendi ve Lenin d\u00fcnyadaki (ABD -Avrupa -Japonya) B\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketlerin yat\u0131r\u0131m ve kar bilan\u00e7olar\u0131 \u00fczerinden bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yaparak \u00fcnl\u00fc eseri olan KAP\u0130TAL\u0130ZM\u0130N EN Y\u00dcKSEK A\u015eAMASI EMPERYAL\u0130ZM\u2019 i yay\u0131nlad\u0131.(1920).<\/p>\n
Lenin J.A.HOBSON un aksine ba\u015fta sermaye ihrac\u0131 olmak \u00fczere 5 temel ba\u015fl\u0131kla Emperyalizmin karakteristik \u00f6zelliklerini vurgulayarak bir nevi ayaklar\u0131 \u00fczerine oturttu.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcn Erzincan \u0130li\u00e7\u2019te ya\u015fanan vahim olay i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i yerli \u015firketlerin yaln\u0131zca para h\u0131rs\u0131 de\u011fil, Emperyalizmin S\u00d6M\u00dcRGELERDEK\u0130 (g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde k\u00fcresel s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeler) \u00fcretimden kaynakl\u0131 rekabet h\u0131rs\u0131d\u0131r. Ve bu h\u0131rs do\u011fa ve insan katliam\u0131nda SlNlR tan\u0131m\u0131yor. Boer sava\u015flar\u0131nda katledilen y\u00fczbinlerce Zulu yerlisi ile bizden katledilen 9 can\u0131m\u0131z onlar i\u00e7in sadece istatistik rakamlardir. Bu vesileyle \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki resim e b\u00fcy\u00fck pencereden bakmak laz\u0131m!<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnden bug\u00fcne pratik olarak de\u011fi\u015fen bir \u015fey yok.\u015eili de Arjantin\u2019de, Brezilya’da, Hindistan’da yada k\u0131ta Afrikas\u0131nda her ne ya\u015fand\u0131ysa bug\u00fcn daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sald\u0131rganl\u0131k la ayn\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrge politikalar\u0131 devam ediyor. Bir farkla(!).. D\u00fcn ya\u015fananlar \u00e7ok berrak ve aceleyle kitlelere ula\u015fam\u0131yordu. Bug\u00fcn ileti\u015fim teknolojisi sayesinde \u00e7ar\u00e7abuk ula\u015fabiliyor. Bu avantaj olsa da, hazin olan; ulusal \u00e7apta tepkinin y\u00fcz y\u0131l \u00f6ncesi kadar etkili olamamas\u0131, kitlelerin \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fczlu\u011fu, emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7ler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k ve c\u0131l\u0131z g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc olu\u015fturmas\u0131 yabanc\u0131 \u015firketlerin \u00fcretimde s\u0131n\u0131r tan\u0131mayan barbarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kat be kat artt\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda olan -biten, onlar\u0131n sadece bize kar\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6zel bir uygulama de\u011fil, sermaye patronlar\u0131n\u0131n egemenlik sahas\u0131nda kalan Kendi co\u011frafyalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ki bizlere( k\u00fcresel s\u00f6m\u00fcrgelere) uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 rutin yapt\u0131r\u0131mlard\u0131. \u0130ste \u00fcretim esnas\u0131nda ya\u015fanan do\u011fa ve insan katliam\u0131 nedeniyle bug\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00fcresel sermaye sistemine vah\u015fi kapitalizm, pazar alan\u0131ndaki operasyon politikalar\u0131na k\u00fcresel s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilik diyoruz.<\/p>\n
\u015eu da bilinmelidir ki bizim ve bizler gibi ayn\u0131 kaderi payla\u015fan di\u011fer \u00fclkelere uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 politikalar\u0131n y\u00fczde birini kendi co\u011frafyalar\u0131ndaki do\u011fal alanlara (yeralt\u0131, yer\u00fcst\u00fc)uygulamazlar. Buna zaten yeltenmezler. Zira kendi kitleleri ve hatta korumac\u0131 yasalar\u0131 m\u00fcsaade etmez.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ‘ alt emperyalist \u00fclke ‘ ya da d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 17 inci ekonomisi gibi yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmalar in tam bir safsata oldu\u011fu, g\u00f6\u00e7men, \u00e7\u00f6p ve maden ruhsatlar\u0131 ile ilgili imtiyaz haklar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l kullanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir. Avrupan\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6p \u00fcn\u00fc d\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir \u00fclke ne kadar ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve egemen olabilir.!<\/p>\n
1950\u2019den beri ( Truman doktrinleri- Marshall plan\u0131) do\u011frultusunda hep b\u00f6yle devam etti.24 Ocak 1980 kararlar\u0131yla serbest piyasaya entegre olan \u00fclkemiz o g\u00fcne kadar kendine has mill\u00ee birikimi olan K\u0130T\u2019lerin tasfiyesin den sonra ulusal egemenli\u011finden iyice kopmu\u015ftur. Maden sahalar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan vah\u015fet sadece barda\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnen\u00a0taraf\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Alt\u0131n; tarih boyunca g\u00fcc\u00fcn ve zenginli\u011fin (egemenli\u011fin) simgesi olmu\u015ftur. Ticari piyasada mal bedeli olan ilk de\u011fi\u015fim arac\u0131d\u0131r. Yani ilk parad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1613,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1612"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1612\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1617,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1612\/revisions\/1617"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}