Trump”un b\u00fcy\u00fck babas\u0131\u00a0 Almanya n\u0131n Bavyera b\u00f6lgesinden g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015f bir Almand\u0131r. Alt\u0131na h\u00fccum \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda (1890) Raky da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n eteklerinde madenciler i\u00e7in\u00a0 i\u00e7kili mekan a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f\u00a0 ve \u00fcst kat\u0131nda genelev\u00a0 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran biriydi.Bu i\u015fte b\u00fcy\u00fck paralar kazand\u0131.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck o\u011flu\u00a0 (Trump\u2019un babas\u0131) babas\u0131ndan devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu servetle m\u00fcteahhitlik i\u015fine girdi.\u00d6nceleri maden \u015firketlerine \u015fantiye sahas\u0131 ve i\u015f\u00e7ilere baraka yapt\u0131.O da \u015fantiyelerin oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgede salon a\u00e7t\u0131. Babas\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak kap\u0131s\u0131na garip bir tabela ast\u0131. K\u0131z\u0131lderililer, zenciler ve k\u00f6pekler giremez. Yani \u00e7ekirdekten \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 ve hastal\u0131kl\u0131 bir aile idi.<\/p>\n
Pensilvanya\u2019dan Misisipi\u2019ye fa\u015fist Klu Klux Klan \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne girerek siyahlara kar\u015f\u0131 katliam su\u00e7u i\u015fledi. 1930 y\u0131llarda Almanya\u2019da y\u00fckselen Nazi fa\u015fizmine kay\u0131ts\u0131z kalmad\u0131 ve Almanya\u2019ya d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Askerlik yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa almad\u0131lar. Tekrar Amerika\u2019ya d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Donald Trump b\u00f6yle bir baban\u0131n o\u011fludur. Babas\u0131ndan devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 servetiyle, u\u00e7ak ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k, reklam, gazino ve in\u015faat i\u015fine girdi.Bir\u00e7ok defa iflas etti. Ancak eski binalar\u0131 restore ederek otel i\u015fine girdi. Bir ara yard\u0131m vakf\u0131 kurarak para toplad\u0131. Para ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in hakk\u0131nda mahkumiyet karar\u0131 verildi. B\u00fcy\u00fck paralar \u00f6deyerek cezadan kurtuldu. Ancak halen hakk\u0131nda vergi, yolsuzluk ve cinsel istismar dahil 4000 e yak\u0131n dava a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Se\u00e7imi kaybedince kongre binas\u0131na silahl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 yapt\u0131racak kadar \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131n biri bug\u00fcn ABD\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131nda.<\/p>\n
MADURO; \u015fof\u00f6r oldu\u011fu ve hatta ortaokul seviyesinde bir okuldan mezun oldu\u011fu do\u011fru. Ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k sendikas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fkan\u0131 iken birle\u015fik sosyalist partiye \u00fcye olur. Bu d\u00f6nem Hugo Chavez ile tan\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Fanatik bir Chavez taraftar\u0131 olarak se\u00e7imlerde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapar. Chavez \u00f6nce dan\u0131\u015fman olarak atar .daha sonra da ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na kadar y\u00fckselir. Hugo Chavez\u2019in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra ge\u00e7ici ba\u015fkan olarak atan\u0131r. Se\u00e7imle ba\u015fkanl\u0131k koltu\u011funa oturur.<\/p>\n
Chavez\u2019in millile\u015ftirdi\u011fi maden ve petrol \u015firketlerinin y\u00fczde k\u0131rk\u0131n\u0131 tekrar Amerikan \u015firketlerine \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesini yaparak devreder. EKSEN,CHAVNON, MOB\u0130L\u00a0 gibi \u015firketler aslan pay\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131rken gelirin y\u00fczde 60\u2019n\u0131 ulusal b\u00fct\u00e7eye kayd\u0131rmas\u0131\u00a0 yeterli gelmez ve refah seviyesi d\u00fc\u015fmeye ba\u015flar. Petrol ve maden \u00fcretiminin b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle alt yap\u0131 ta\u015feronluk \u015firketlerinin \u00e7o\u011fu ise \u00c7in\u2019e aittir. Ulusal Petrol ihracat\u0131 ise tamamen \u00c7in\u2019e yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Navlun maliyeti y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fundan varili 40 dolar yap\u0131lan sat\u0131\u015f OPEC piyasas\u0131na da ters d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. Bu vesileyle kendi halk\u0131na yoksulluktan ba\u015fka bir pay d\u00fc\u015fmemektedir.<\/p>\n
Nicolas Maduro\u2019nun birle\u015fik sosyalist parti \u00fcyesi olmas\u0131\u00a0 onun Marxist soldan geldi\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmez.Latin Amerika da genel itibariyle ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k yanl\u0131s\u0131 Bolivarc\u0131 gelenekten gelenler sol’a daha yak\u0131n olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00f6ylesi sosyalist partilerde kendilerini ifade edebiliyorlar.bu vesileyle onun Bolivarc\u0131 kimli\u011fi daha a\u011f\u0131r bas\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Hugo Chavez\u00a0 d\u00f6neminde ulusal tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fcretimi ve pazarlamas\u0131 t\u00fcm\u00fcyle ulusal \u00e7apta kooperatifler taraf\u0131ndan organize edilirken, Maduro d\u00f6neminde bu kooperatifler \u00e7o\u011funlukla la\u011fvedildi ve \u00f6zel \u015firketlere devredildi. Halk\u0131n tepkisine ra\u011fmen geri ad\u0131m atmad\u0131. Bu tip \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme politikas\u0131 Chavez\u2019in kurmu\u015f oldu\u011fu sisteme taban tabana z\u0131tt\u0131. Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m MADURO n un liberal politikalar\u0131 benimseyen, Neo-liberalizmi y\u00fcrekten kucaklayan bir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 benimsemesinden kaynaklanmaktadir.Bunda \u00c7in fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck\u00a0 etkisi oldu\u011fu muhakkak. Bu vesileyle onu sosyalist olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek ve de\u011ferlendirmek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yan\u0131lg\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n
VENEZUELA\u00a0 yer alt\u0131 ve yer \u00fcst\u00fc zenginlikleri tarih boyunca\u00a0 Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131n ( \u0130spanya, Portekiz,\u0130ngiltere,Fransa,Hollanda) i\u015ftah\u0131n\u0131 kapatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Uzun zaman ispanyaya kar\u015f\u0131 Simon Bolivar \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesi vererek sonu\u00e7ta zafer elde eden ilk Latin \u00fclkesidir.<\/p>\n
20 ci yy da yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 y\u0131l askeri darbeler ve diktat\u00f6rl\u00fckle y\u00f6netildi. 19 cu yy sonlar\u0131nda \u0130ngiltere petrol devi BP. \u00dcretim sahas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funu kontrol ederken, Fransa ve Hollanda maden \u015firketleri ise maden \u00fcretimini kontrol ediyordu. \u0130\u015fbirlikci oligar\u015fi\u00a0 zamanla Amerika petrol devi CHEVRON u getirterek yeni kuyu ve sondaj \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na arac\u0131l\u0131k etti. Petro \u00dcretim ve pazarlama a\u011f\u0131 tamamen Amerikal\u0131lara ge\u00e7ti. S\u0131ras\u0131yla Exxon,Conoco gibi devler pe\u015fis\u0131ra petrol sahalar\u0131na yerle\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Hugo Chavez\u00a0 i\u015fba\u015f\u0131na gelir gelmez bu \u015firketlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kamula\u015ft\u0131rarak devlet \u015firketi olan PDVSA ya devretti.Buna ra\u011fmen Chevron \u00fclkeden \u00e7ekilmedi. \u00c7ok az bir payla faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
VENEZUELA\u2019n\u0131n co\u011frafi olarak ABD ye yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 navlun a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir avantajd\u0131. Petrol \u00fcn millile\u015ftirilmesi ve ABD ye ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n kesilmesi, akabinde \u00c7in\u2019in devreye girmesi ABD i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131r bir darbeydi. B\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle kuyruk ac\u0131s\u0131 tamamen budur.<\/p>\n
VENEZUELA Latin Amerika \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7erisinde en erken modern kentle\u015fme ve planl\u0131 alt yap\u0131ya kavu\u015fmu\u015f tek \u00fclkedir. Ba\u015fta alt\u0131n olmak \u00fczere maden rezervleri son derece zengindir.Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine sahiptir. Patates \u00fcretimi konusunda d\u00fcnya liderdir. Ba\u015fta muz olmak \u00fczere sebze ve tropikal meyve \u00fcretiminde hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir \u00fcretime sahiptir. Ne var ki bu zenginlik halka bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc refah olarak yans\u0131mam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A\u00e7 g\u00f6zl\u00fc oligar\u015fi ABD ve Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131n, adeta \u00fclkenin zenginliklerini onlar\u0131n hizmetlerine sunarak\u00a0 ( \u00fcretim ve ihracatta) kendilerine pay kapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00dcstelik\u00a0 50 y\u0131l boyunca askeri darbelerin\u00a0 eksik olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 VENEZUELA\u2019da parlamentonun yar\u0131\u00a0 yar\u0131ya asker k\u00f6kenli\u00a0 vekillerle ortak mutlu ve m\u00fcreffeh ya\u015famlar\u0131ndan geri ad\u0131m atmam\u0131\u015f, di\u011fer Latin devletlerine de k\u00f6t\u00fc \u00f6rnek olmu\u015ftur. Bu k\u00f6t\u00fc \u00f6rnek : s\u00fcrekli askeri darbelere sahne olmas\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc ‘ MUZ CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130 yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131yla an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Bu k\u00f6t\u00fc \u015f\u00f6hret\u00a0 ba\u015fta Kolombiya olmak \u00fczere \u015eili den Arjantin\u2019e darbelere sahne olan b\u00fct\u00fcn Latin \u00fclkelerine mal olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
VENEZUELA\u00a0 Latin \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7erisinde devrimci m\u00fccadelenin en kitlesel\u00a0 boyuta vard\u0131\u011f\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda gerilla m\u00fccadelesinin kitlelerle bulu\u015ftu\u011fu ender \u00fclkelerden biridir.Venezuela K\u00f6kl\u00fc bir devrimci m\u00fccadele gelene\u011fine sahiptir .1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bolivarc\u0131 subaylar\u0131n isyan\u0131 ve darbe giri\u015fimi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131kla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Bu hadiseden sonra\u00a0 Douglas Brovo birka\u00e7 gen\u00e7 subayla bereber Falcon da\u011flar\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karak gerilla m\u00fccadelesini \u00f6rg\u00fctlediler.60 l\u0131 y\u0131llar bu m\u00fccadelenin verdi\u011fi ruhla oligar\u015fi nin ve ABD Emperyalizminin korkulu r\u00fcyas\u0131d\u0131r .VENEZUELA devrimci m\u00fccadelesi FALN sayesinde Kolombiya ve Uruguay devrimci mucadelelerine de ‘ feyz’ olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Ne varki VENEZUELA kominist partisi lideri Marcos jimenes kareyarist tutumunun etkisinde kalarak Douglas Brovo ve FALN aleyhine yaz\u0131lar yazarak ba\u015fta sendikalar olmak \u00fczere halk\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fcte Olan destek ve sempatisini k\u0131rarak m\u00fccadeleyi sekteye u\u011fratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun \u00fczerine Douglas Brovo\u00a0 ” devrim \u00fc\u00e7 defa kap\u0131ya dayand\u0131. Ancak as\u0131l darbeyi oligar\u015fi den de\u011fil emek\u00e7ilerden yedik..”diyecekti..<\/p>\n
Kominist partinin bu tutumunu te\u015fhir etmek ise yine Douglas Brovo ya d\u00fc\u015fer. Da\u011fdan iner. Hapislik hayat\u0131ndan sonra Kominist paritesi ne girer.uzun bir muhalefetten sonra Marcos jimenes i devirerek\u00a0 yerine ge\u00e7er. Onun etkili siyaseti sayesinde Ordu i\u00e7erisinde Bolivarc\u0131 subaylar\u0131n etkili oldu\u011fu s\u00fcre\u00e7 ba\u015flar. Hugo chavez bu s\u00fcrecin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bizim \u00fc\u00e7 ku\u015fak\u00a0 VENEZUELA\u00a0 s\u00f6ylemimiz\u00a0 Douglas Brovo nun m\u00fccadele seyri \u00fczerindeki kritik de\u011ferlendirmesidir.bu \u00fc\u00e7 ku\u015fa\u011fa\u00a0 da kendisi damga vurmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Sonu\u00e7 itibariyle:\u00a0 Bug\u00fcn ya\u015fanan hazin olay d\u00fcnya devrimci hareketleri i\u00e7erisinde hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r kazan\u0131mlar\u0131 olan FALN\u00a0 ve sonraki Bolivarc\u0131 anti- Emperyalist ak\u0131m ,b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya devrimcileri i\u00e7in bir onur meselesidir..her \u015fart alt\u0131nda desteklenmelidir. Bu durum Maduro\u00a0 ve iktidar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6tesinde bir meseledir.b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya sol’u i\u00e7in itibar ve prestij meselesidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Trump”un b\u00fcy\u00fck babas\u0131\u00a0 Almanya n\u0131n Bavyera b\u00f6lgesinden g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015f bir Almand\u0131r. Alt\u0131na h\u00fccum \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda (1890) Raky da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n eteklerinde madenciler i\u00e7in\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3899,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3898","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3898","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3898"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3898\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3900,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3898\/revisions\/3900"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3899"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3898"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3898"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dkder.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}